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摘要
本文简要介绍了有关洋葱状碳(OLC)的知识。 这些纳米结构由于其不寻常的结构和理化性质而成为一些最迷人的碳形式。 通常,OLC由中空球形的富勒烯核组成,其周围是直径不断增大的同心石墨层。 然而,它们可以具有不同的核芯尺寸,形状和类型,这决定了它们的物理化学性质。 在本文中,我们回顾了该领域最重要的文献报道,并简要介绍了这些纳米结构,其物理和化学特性及其潜在用途,重点是生物医学。
关键词: 洋葱状纳米结构,多层富勒烯,复合材料,功能化,理化性质,生物应用。
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