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Current Medicinal Chemistry

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ISSN (Print): 0929-8673
ISSN (Online): 1875-533X

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Review Article

Photo-triggered Drug Delivery Systems for Neuron-related Applications

Author(s): Wei Li, Jing Lin, Tianfu Wang* and Peng Huang*

Volume 26, Issue 8, 2019

Page: [1406 - 1422] Pages: 17

DOI: 10.2174/0929867325666180622121801

Price: $65

Abstract

The development of materials, chemistry and genetics has created a great number of systems for delivering antibiotics, neuropeptides or other drugs to neurons in neuroscience research, and has also provided important and powerful tools in neuron-related applications. Although these drug delivery systems can facilitate the advancement of neuroscience studies, they still have limited applications due to various drawbacks, such as difficulty in controlling delivery molecules or drugs to the target region, and trouble of releasing them in predictable manners. The combination of optics and drug delivery systems has great potentials to address these issues and deliver molecules or drugs to the nervous system with extraordinary spatiotemporal selectivity triggered by light. In this review, we will introduce the development of photo-triggered drug delivery systems in neuroscience research and their neuron-related applications including regulating neural activities, treating neural diseases and inducing nerve regenerations.

Keywords: Photo-triggered drug delivery systems, neuron, microfluidic system, hydrogel, nanoneedles, liposome, optical tweezer, optogenetics.

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