Review Article

分子信号通路在骨肉瘤中的潜在治疗靶点

卷 29, 期 25, 2022

发表于: 30 March, 2022

页: [4436 - 4444] 页: 9

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0929867329666220209110009

价格: $65

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摘要

在原发性骨恶性肿瘤中,骨肉瘤(OS)是导致成人和儿童发病率和死亡率的最常见形式。有趣的是,这种恶性肿瘤的新诊断病例中有近10-20%已经发生转移。综上所述,骨肉瘤转移和非转移患者的生存率在过去30年没有改变;因此,有人建议我们需要修改OS的治疗方案。近年来,不同的信号通路引起了科学界的关注,因为它们可能是治疗复杂疾病(如癌症)的极佳候选药物。在这篇综述中,我们试图解释骨肉瘤的病理生理学,不同的信号通路参与其启动/进展,并探索如何靶向这一通路,提供更有效的方法。

关键词: 骨肉瘤,信号通路,STATs, Wnt, MAPK, Akt, PI3K/ERK, Notch。

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