PLGA-Based Curcumin Delivery System: An Interesting Therapeutic
Approach in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

Sanaz    Keshavarz    Shahbaz; Khadijeh       Koushki; Thozhukat       Sathyapalan; Muhammed       Majeed; Amirhossein       Sahebkar
doi:10.2174/1570159X19666210823103020
Abstract

Progressive degeneration and dysfunction of the nervous system because of oxidative stress, aggregations of misfolded proteins, and neuroinflammation are the key pathological features of neurodegenerative diseases. Alzheimer's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder driven by uncontrolled extracellular deposition of β-amyloid (Aβ) in the amyloid plaques and intracellular accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau protein. Curcumin is a hydrophobic polyphenol with noticeable neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Therefore, it is widely studied for the alleviation of inflammatory and neurological disorders. However, the clinical application of curcumin is limited due to its low aqueous solubility and bioavailability. Recently, nano-based curcumin delivery systems are developed to overcome these limitations effectively. This review article discusses the effects and potential mechanisms of curcumin-loaded PLGA nanoparticles in Alzheimer’s disease.
Keywords: Curcuminoids, polymer, PLGA, cognition, inflammation, drug delivery.
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DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159X19666210823103020	Print ISSN 1570-159X
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher	Online ISSN 1875-6190
Current Neuropharmacology

PLGA-Based Curcumin Delivery System: An Interesting Therapeutic Approach in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

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