Title:Plant Polyphenolic Compounds Potentiates Therapeutic Efficiency of Anticancer Chemotherapeutic Drugs: A Review
Volume: 21
Issue: 2
Author(s): Lokanatha Oruganti and Balaji Meriga*
Affiliation:
- Department of Biochemistry, Cell Culture & Molecular Biology Lab, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati,India
Keywords:
Cancer drugs, drug development, chemotherapy, combinational studies, natural anticancer compounds, plantderived
polyphenolics, multi target, synergistic effects.
Abstract:
Background: Scientific research continues to develop more efficacious drugs to treat and
cure cancer, the dreadful disease threatening the human race. Chemotherapy is an essential means in
cancer therapy, however, plant drugs having pharmacological safety, can be used alone or as additions
to current chemotherapeutic agents to enhance therapeutic efficacy and minimize chemotherapyinduced
adverse effects.
Objective: A combination therapy where the synergistic effect on multiple targets is possible has
gained significance because a one-drug one-target approach fails to yield the desired therapeutic effect.
Therefore, a detailed description of important plant polyphenolic compounds with anticancer activity
and their role in potentiating chemotherapeutic efficiency of existing anticancer drugs is provided in
this review. Systematically screening combinations of active pharmaceutical ingredients for potential
synergy with plant compounds may be especially valuable in cancer therapy.
Methods: We extensively have gone through reviews and research articles available in the literature.
We made use of databases such as Google Scholar, Research Gate, PubMed, Science Direct, etc. The
following keywords were used in our literature search: “Chemotherapy, drug development, cancer
drugs, plant-derived polyphenolics, synergistic studies, combination therapy, diagnosis and genetics.”
Conclusion: Systematic research studies on screening combinations of plant phytochemicals with potential
chemotherapeutic pharmaceuticals shed light on their synergistic effects, mechanisms of actions
paving the way to develop more efficient anticancer therapeutics to treat and cure the cancer menace,
to nullify chemotherapy-induced adverse effects and our review substantially contributes in this direction.