Title:Aromaticity in Polyacenes and Their Structural Analogues
Volume: 17
Issue: 23
Author(s): Ranjita Das, Arindam Chakraborty, Sudip Pan and Pratim K. Chattaraj
Affiliation:
Keywords:
Nucleus independent chemical shift, Conceptual density functional theory, Hardness, Electrophilicity, Polyaromatic hydrocarbon.
Abstract: The successful synthesis of different polyacenes including theoretical assessment on the stability of larger acenes are discussed.
The existence of favorable aromaticity criterion in polyacenes is understood in terms of different aromaticity indicators like nucleus
independent chemical shift (NICS), harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA), bond resonance energy (BRE). Clar’s Π-
sextet rule is also very much effective in explaining their aromaticity. By virtue of low HOMO-LUMO gap, the probable application of
polyacenes in the field of organic electronics is also highlighted. The polyacene analogues of inorganic ring compounds, viz., BN-acenes,
CN-acenes, BO-acenes, BS-acenes, AlN-acenes and of alkali ring compounds, viz., Na-acenes and K-acenes also have polyacene-like
aromaticity although in few cases the origin of aromaticity and qualitative nature of aromaticity differ significantly.