Title:A Cross-sectional Comparative Analysis of Eleven Population Pharmacokinetic Models for Docetaxel in Chinese Breast Cancer Patients
Volume: 25
Issue: 7
Author(s): Genzhu Wang, Qiang Sun, Xiaojing Li, Shenghui Mei, Shihui Li and Zhongdong Li*
Affiliation:
- Electric Power Teaching Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100073, China
Keywords:
External evaluation, docetaxel, population pharmacokinetics, breast cancer, predictive performance, hematological toxicity.
Abstract:
Objective: Various population pharmacokinetic (PPK) models have been established to
help determine the appropriate dosage of docetaxel, however, no clear consensus on optimal dosing
has been achieved. The purpose of this study is to perform an external evaluation of published models
in order to test their predictive performance, and to find an appropriate PPK model for Chinese breast
cancer patients.
Methods: A systematic literature search of docetaxel PPK models was performed using PubMed,
Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and WanFang databases. The predictive
performance of eleven identified models was evaluated using prediction-based and simulation-based
diagnostics on an independent dataset (112 docetaxel concentrations from 56 breast cancer patients).
The -2×log (likelihood) and Akaike information criterion were also calculated to evaluate model fit.
Results: The median prediction error of eight of the eleven models was less than 10%. The model
fitting results showed that the three-compartment model of Bruno et al. had the best prediction performance
and that the three compartment model of Wang et al. had the best simulation effect. Furthermore,
although the covariates that significantly affect PK parameters were different between
them, seven models demonstrated that docetaxel PK parameters were influenced by liver function.
Conclusions: Three compartment PPK models may be predictive of optimal docetaxel dosage for
Chinese breast cancer patients. However, for patients with impaired liver function, the choice of
which model to use to predict the blood concentration of docetaxel still requires great care.
