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Current Indian Science

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2210-299X
ISSN (Online): 2210-3007

Review Article

Inorganic Nanomaterials for the Light-Driven Antimicrobial Therapy Applications

Author(s): Noufal Kandoth* and Amitava Das*

Volume 2, 2024

Published on: 31 July, 2024

Article ID: e2210299X321567 Pages: 11

DOI: 10.2174/012210299X321567240726071841

open_access

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Abstract

Bacterial and biofilm infections remain a leading cause of global mortality, prompting a shift beyond conventional antibiotic drug development due to the rapid emergence of antimicrobial resistance. This mini-review delves into giving a brief understanding of the realm of metal-containing nanomaterials, emphasizing their potential in antimicrobial phototherapy free from bacterial resistance. The focus extends to transition metalincorporated materials as a tool to induce photoredox properties akin to photoredox catalysis. Despite highlighting the promise of such materials, the review also addresses concerns regarding biosafety for their in vivo applications. Nonetheless, the utilization of multifaceted photoredox strategies leveraging diverse metal oxidation states, alongside the advantageous light-driven physicochemical attributes of nanosystems, show promise for combatting challenging pathogenic infections using inorganic materials.

Keywords: Inorganic materials, Transition metals, Photodynamic therapy, ROS, Photoredox changes, Antimicrobial therapy.


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