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Current Medical Imaging

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4056
ISSN (Online): 1875-6603

Review Article

Dual-energy CT Portal Venography: Clinical Application Values and Future Opportunities

Author(s): Yu Yang Peng, Jing Yan, Yu Ru Li, Xiao Rui Lu, Lu Yao Wang, Ping Fan Jia and Xing Guo*

Volume 20, 2024

Published on: 20 February, 2024

Article ID: e15734056248152 Pages: 12

DOI: 10.2174/0115734056248152231205045231

open_access

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Abstract

Standard multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) uses a single X-ray tube to emit a mixed energy X-ray beam, which is received by a single detector. The difference is that dual-energy CT (DECT), a new equipment in recent years, employs a single X-ray tube or two X-ray tubes to emit two single-energy X-ray beams, which are received by a single or two detectors. The application of dual-energy technology to portal venography has become one of the research hotspots. This paper will elaborate on the clinical application values of DECT portal venography in improving portal vein image quality, distinguishing the nature of portal vein thrombus, reducing contrast agent dose and radiation dose, and will discuss the possibility of its movement from research to routine practice and future development opportunities.

Keywords: Dual-energy CT, Portal venography, Contrast, Radiation dose, Iterative reconstruction, X-ray tube.


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