Title:Rho Kinase (ROCK) Inhibitors for the Treatment of Glaucoma
Volume: 25
Issue: 2
Author(s): Junhui Wu, Jing Wei, Haoliang Chen, Yalong Dang*Fang Lei*
Affiliation:
- Department of Ophthalmology,
Sanmenxia Eye Hospital/Sanmenxia Central Hospital Affiliated to Henan University of Science and Technology,
Sanmenxia, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China
Keywords:
Glaucoma, intraocular pressure, Rho kinase inhibitor, trabecular meshwork, neuroprotective, ophthalmology.
Abstract: Glaucoma is the most common cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. It is characterized
by progressive optic nerve degeneration and loss of visual field. Pathological increased intraocular
pressure is its main modifiable risk factor. Rho kinase inhibitors are developed as a new
class of glaucoma medication that increases outflow facility from the conventional aqueous humor
outflow pathway. Additionally, they also have neuroprotective and anti-scarring effects that can
might increase the success rate of glaucoma filtration surgery. This review aims to summarize the
current concept of Rho kinase inhibitors in the treatment of glaucoma from beach to bedside.