Title:A Review on the Mechanism and Structure-activity Relationship of
Resveratrol Heteroaryl Analogues
Volume: 27
Issue: 7
Author(s): Yijun Xiang, Yao Xu, Jiaxin Li, Jingyi Jiang, Yanjie Wang, Xiaoshun Li, Wenbin Ai, Pengbing Mi*, Zehua Yang*Zitong Zheng*
Affiliation:
- Department of Pharmacy, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China
- Department of Pharmacy, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China
- Department of Pharmacy, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research, Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China
Keywords:
Resveratrol analogues, heteroaromatic rings, heteroarenes, bioactivity, structure-activity relationship, NPs.
Abstract: Resveratrol is one of the most interesting naturally-occurring nonflavonoid phenolic
compounds with various biological activities, such as anticancer, neuroprotection, antibacterial,
and anti-inflammatory. However, there is no clinical usage of resveratrol due to either its poor activity
or poor pharmacokinetic properties. Heteroarenes-modified resveratrol is one pathway to improve
its biological activities and bioavailability, and form more modification sites. In this review,
we present the progress of heteroaryl analogues of resveratrol with promising biological activities
in the latest five years, ranging from the synthesis to the structure-activity relationship and mechanism
of actions. Finally, introducing heteroarenes into resveratrol is an effective strategy, which
focuses on the selectivity of structure-activity relationship in vivo.