Generic placeholder image

Current Medical Imaging

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4056
ISSN (Online): 1875-6603

Case Report

Atypical Radiological Findings of Capillary Hemangioma in Right Atrium: A Case Report

Author(s): An Na Seo, Byunggeon Park, Jae-Kwang Lim, Jungsup Byun, Ji Eun Park, Jung Guen Cha, Jihoon Hong, Seo Young Park and Jongmin Park*

Volume 20, 2024

Published on: 27 April, 2023

Article ID: e110423215667 Pages: 5

DOI: 10.2174/1573405620666230411143510

open_access

Open Access Journals Promotions 2
Abstract

Background: Cardiac hemangiomas account for only 2.8% of primary cardiac tumors and are caused by the abnormal proliferation of endothelial cells and excess blood vessels. Typical radiological findings of cardiac hemangioma demonstrate intense contrast enhancement.

Case Presentation: Here we report the case of a 69-year-old man who presented with a right atrial mass found incidentally with multimodal imaging findings, including echocardiography, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This case presented with poor enhancement within right atrial mass on dynamic contrast-enhanced CT scan and gadolinium-enhanced first-pass perfusion image of cardiac MRI. After surgical resection, the pathologic diagnosis of cardiac capillary hemangioma was made.

Conclusion: Cardiac hemangioma could be included in the differential diagnosis for cardiac neoplasms demonstrating poor enhancements on CT and MRI scans.

Keywords: Heart, Hemangioma, Ultrasonography, Magnetic resonance imaging, Computed tomography, Tumor.

[1]
Sulayman R, Cassels DE. Myocardial coronary hemangiomatous tumors in children. Chest 1975; 68(1): 113-5.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.68.1.113] [PMID: 125184]
[2]
Cina SJ, Smialek JE, Burke AP, Virmani R, Hutchins GM. Primary cardiac tumors causing sudden death: A review of the literature. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1996; 17(4): 271-81.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000433-199612000-00001] [PMID: 8947350]
[3]
Li W, Teng P, Xu H, Ma L, Ni Y. Cardiac Hemangioma: A comprehensive analysis of 200 cases. Ann Thorac Surg 2015; 99(6): 2246-52.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2015.02.064] [PMID: 25921258]
[4]
Beebeejaun MY, Deshpande R. Conservative management of cardiac haemangioma. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2011; 12(3): 517-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1510/icvts.2010.237032] [PMID: 20947670]
[5]
Kojima S, Sumiyoshi M, Suwa S, et al. Cardiac hemangioma: A report of two cases and review of the literature. Heart Vessels 2003; 18(3): 153-6.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00380-003-0699-7] [PMID: 12955432]
[6]
Baird C, Blalock S, Bengur R, Ikemba C. Right atrial hemangioma in the newborn: Utility of fetal imaging. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 2012; 5(1): 81-4.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2069.93719] [PMID: 22529610]
[7]
Zhao H, Tao T, Davies H, Lu Y, Xu H. Right atrium hemangioma in patient with history of mixed‐thrombus surgery. J Card Surg 2019; 34(5): 356-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocs.14022] [PMID: 30868644]
[8]
Miao H, Yang W, Zhou M, Zhu Q, Jiang Z. Atrial hemangioma: A case report and review of the literature. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019; 25(2): 71-81.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5761/atcs.ra.18-00207]
[9]
Sengodan P, Athappan G, Aneja A, Rovner A, Gandhi S. A hot tumor blush in the heart: Multimodality imaging characteristics of a right atrial hemangioma. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014; 63(16): e41.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2013.11.064] [PMID: 24767096]
[10]
Cresti A, Chiavarelli M, Munezero Butorano MA, Franci L. Multimodality imaging of a silent cardiac hemangioma. J Cardiovasc Echogr 2015; 25(1): 31-3.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2211-4122.158427] [PMID: 28465926]
[11]
Domoto S, Kimura F, Uwabe K, et al. Diagnostic features of cardiac cavernous hemangioma in the right ventricle on magnetic resonance imaging. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017; 65(1): 40-3.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11748-015-0567-2] [PMID: 26084423]
[12]
Luna A, Ribes R, Caro P, Vida J, Erasmus JJ. Evaluation of cardiac tumors with magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol 2005; 15(7): 1446-55.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-004-2603-y] [PMID: 15627179]
[13]
Randhawa K, Ganeshan A, Hoey ETD. Magnetic resonance imaging of cardiac tumors: Part 1, sequences, protocols, and benign tumors. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol 2011; 40(4): 158-68.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/j.cpradiol.2010.07.001] [PMID: 21616278]
[14]
Sánchez-Enrique C, Vivas D, Carnero Alcázar M, Vilacosta I. Giant right atrial hemangioma: Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and histopathologic evaluation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015; 150(4): e51-3.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2015.06.034] [PMID: 26198130]
[15]
Jia C, Liu G, Wang X, Zhao D, Li R, Li H. Hepatic sclerosed hemangioma and sclerosing cavernous hemangioma: A radiological study. Jpn J Radiol 2021; 39(11): 1059-68.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-021-01139-z] [PMID: 34041675]

© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy