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Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1568-0266
ISSN (Online): 1873-4294

Review Article

1,3,4-thiadiazole: A Privileged Scaffold for Drug Design and Development

Author(s): Xu Han, Yun Long Yu, Yang Sheng Hu and Xin Hua Liu*

Volume 21, Issue 28, 2021

Published on: 25 November, 2021

Page: [2546 - 2573] Pages: 28

DOI: 10.2174/1568026621666211111154342

Price: $65

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Abstract

1,3,4-thiadiazole is a five-membered aromatic heterocycle containing two nitrogen atoms and one sulfur atom. As a privileged scaffold, it has its unique chemical properties and biological characteristics. In the design of drugs, they are widely and flexibly applied by medicinal chemists, and many candidates with therapeutic prospects have been developed. In this review, we focus on 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives and their various biological activities reported in the past five years (from 2015 to early 2020), such as anticancer, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-tuberculosis, antiinflammatory, antivirus, anti-leishmania and other functions. It is believed that this review can provide some new ideas for seeking rational design to develop 1,3,4-thiadiazole based medicinal agents with better activity and lower toxicity.

Keywords: 1, 3, 4-thiadiazole, Privileged scaffold, Derivatives, Biological activity, Design, Development.

Graphical Abstract

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