Application of Stem Cell Therapy During the Treatment of HIV/AIDS and
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Lorraine       Chitena; Keletso       Masisi; Kabo       Masisi; Tebogo    E.    Kwape; Goabaone       Gaobotse
doi:10.2174/1574888X16666210810104445
Abstract

Treating diseases such as Muscular Dystrophy (MD) and HIV/AIDS pose several challenges to the rapidly evolving field of regenerative medicine. Previously, stem cell therapy has been said to affect the clinical courses of HIV/AIDS and MD, but, in practice, eradication or control of these diseases was not achievable. The introduction of gene editing into stem cell therapy has stimulated HIV/AIDS and MD cell therapy research studies substantially. Here, we review current methods of treating HIV/AIDS and MD using stem cell therapy. This review also details the use of different types of cells and methods in cell therapy and the modeling of new cell-based therapies to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy. We speculate that the effective use of stem cell therapy in conjunction with other treatment therapies , such as steroids and rehabilitation , could improve livelihood.
Keywords: High active antiretroviral therapy, C-C chemokine receptor 5, antiretroviral treatment, pre-exposure prophylaxis, hematopoietic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, muscular dystrophy, duchenne muscular dystrophy, melancholy stem cells.
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DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574888X16666210810104445	Print ISSN 1574-888X
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Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Application of Stem Cell Therapy During the Treatment of HIV/AIDS and Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

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