Title:A Patent Data Analysis in Nanotechnology Applied to Essential Oils
Volume: 16
Issue: 2
Author(s): Tainara Santos Oliveira, Vanessa de Lima Silva, Larissa Santos Assunção, Tayane de Jesus Freitas, Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado, Deborah Murowaniecki Otero, Itaciara Larroza Nunes, Rogeria Comastri de Castro Almeida, Camila Duarte Ferreira Ribeiro*Janice Izabel Druzian
Affiliation:
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
- Department of Food Science, Nutrition School,
Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
Keywords:
Essential oil nanoparticles, food supplementation, food preservation, patent applications, technology protection, sustainable food systems.
Abstract:
Background: Essential oils (EOs) are natural substances that serve as sources of bioactive
compounds with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties.
Objective: This objective is to understand intellectual property related to patent documents on EOs and
nanotechnology.
Methods: The nanotechnology growth curve applied to EOs demonstrated that the period from 2015 to
2017 was the most prominent, with a peak in 2016. China is the dominant country, mainly through research
developed in the academic area.
Results: The food industry area had the highest number of patents filed, highlighting the preservation
line. Ginger essential oil, chitosan and Tween 80 were preferentially used as a core, wall material, and
emulsifier, respectively. In the market, the use of EOs is more associated with the pharmaceutical/
cosmetics industry. In addition, the food industry market bets more on products based on hemp oil
nanocapsules.
Conclusion: EO nanotechnology is promising for the development of sustainable food systems. However,
this nanotechnology in Brazil has not yet advanced enough in the food industry, although there are
government incentives that may change this paradigm in the future. The profile of the patent documents
and the products in the market differ between the application and the types of oils. In addition, there is a
gap between the volume of patent documents investigated and the transfer of technology to the commercial
sector, but this constitution could be better explored, given the properties of EOs.