Prediction in Medicine: The Impact of Machine Learning on Healthcare

Predictive Analysis: Forecasting Patient's Outcomes and Medical Trends

Author(s): Alka Singhal* and Dhanalekshmi Gopinathan

Pp: 1-23 (23)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815305128124010004

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Predictive analysis is rapidly transforming the healthcare industry by leveraging advanced data analytics techniques to predict patient outcomes and identify medical record trends. With the increasing availability of electronic health records (EHRs), wearable devices, and other healthcare data sources, healthcare organizations can use the results of predictive analytics to improve patient care, optimize resource allocation, and enhance overall healthcare delivery.

Predictive analysis is a data-driven approach that utilizes historical data and statistical algorithms to make informed predictions about future events. In the context of healthcare, predictive analysis involves extracting valuable patterns from huge amounts of patient data to anticipate patient outcomes, disease progression, and medical trends. Predictive analytics can identify individuals at high risk of having specific diseases based on their past medical records and history, genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Early detection allows for proactive interventions, such as lifestyle changes, screenings, or preventive treatments, which can significantly reduce healthcare costs and improve patient outcomes. Healthcare providers can use this information to tailor treatment plans, allocate resources efficiently, and prioritize patient care. Predictive analytics can assess patient adherence to medication regimens by analyzing historical data and patient behavior.

The chapter explores the significance of predictive analysis in healthcare and its applications in Healthcare Policy and Planning. Policymakers can use predictive analysis to anticipate healthcare needs, allocate budgets, and plan for future healthcare infrastructure requirements. Predictive analysis is revolutionizing healthcare by enabling the forecasting of patient outcomes and medical trends. By harnessing the power of data and advanced analytics, healthcare providers, researchers, and policymakers can make more informed decisions, improve patient care, and contribute to the overall well-being of populations. As technology continues to advance and more data becomes available, the usage of predictive analysis in healthcare is expected to expand, offering even greater opportunities to enhance the quality and efficiency of healthcare delivery. 


Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Healthcare, Machine learning, Predictive analysis.

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