Heterocyclic compounds are a large group of organic chemical compounds
that have at least one and sometimes more than one heteroatom. For their anti-fungal,
anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, and other properties, heterocyclic
compounds are used a lot in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, veterinary products,
sanitizers, antioxidants, co-polymers, and other products. Triazoles are a type of
chemical compound that has a five-membered heterocyclic ring with three nitrogen
atoms and are used in a significant number of different pharmaceutical applications
along with anti-inflammatory agents. Nowadays, a significant amount of research is
being done on triazoles as potential anti-inflammatory agents. This chapter is mainly
focused on the synthesis of triazoles and their various derivatives, along with their antiinflammatory properties.
Keywords: Anti-inflammatory agents, Biological activity, Click chemistry, Drug discovery, Heterocyclic compounds, Inflammation, Medicinal chemistry, Pharmaceuticals, Triazoles.