In order to ensure the needs of survival and reproduction, plants have
formed various, diverse, multi-dimensional, and multi-scale fine and subtle
configurations for millions of years, which provides rich inspiration for scientific
research in many fields today. Research on morphology genetic material converts
natural biological components into target materials by directly using biological
structures as templates and selecting appropriate physicochemical methods while
maintaining the fine-graded structure of the template. It can be used to prepare new
functional materials with a biological finely-graded structure. This section describes
methods for preparing functional materials with biological structures using morphology
genetic material research ideas. In this chapter, we briefly introduce the structure of
residual materials prepared by using several typical plant structures as templates, and
discuss the related functional performance of materials with different structural
characteristics.
Keywords: Biological structure, Composite, Functional materials, Morphology genetic materials.
