Allergic rhinitis (AR), the most common chronic disease in children, is the
fifth most common chronic disease in the United States. Otolaryngologists see a large
percentage of patient’s whose disease process is often associated with, or caused by,
upper and lower airway inflammation. Because allergy is a common contributor to
airway inflammation, a working knowledge of the treatment options for pediatric
allergic rhinitis is essential in the evaluation and management of children presenting to
otolaryngologists.
Keywords: Allergic rhinitis, Allergic rhinitis and Allergic conjunctivitis, Allergic
rhinitis and Asthma, Allergic rhinitis and Otitis media with effusion, Allergic
rhinitis and Rhinosinusitis, Allergic rhinitis and Sleep disturbance, Allergic
rhinitis comorbidities, Allergic rhinitis diagnosis, Avoidance, Environmental
control, Immunotherapy, Pharmacotherapy, Subcutaneous immunotherapy,
Sublingual immunotherapy.