Stridor is one of the most common reasons for referral to a pediatric ENT
subspecialist. This chapter is prepared as technical update for the advanced practitioner
(neonatologist, pediatrician, family physician, general ENT) as a supplement to
existing classic textbook material. In addition to existing established surgical
approaches, newer and more conservative treatment techniques are increasingly
successful as the primary or adjunct treatment. Surgical and medical practice continues
to be shaped by increased awareness of and demand for conservative procedures and
higher risk aversion. Management of stridor now requires a greater variety of updated
medical and surgical expertise. Increased collaboration between specialists allows for
an extended period of interventions and introduces new challenges and perspectives for
all involved. - Practical skills for interview, assessment of the severity and cause of
stridor are discussed in detail from the perspective of the pediatric ENT subspecialist
collaborating closely with several other subspecialty areas.
Keywords: Conservative, Indications, Stridor, Surgical.