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Recent Patents on Drug Delivery & Formulation

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1872-2113
ISSN (Online): 2212-4039

Patent Review on Photostability Enhancement of Avobenzone and its Formulations

Author(s): Palaash Kumar and Ashwini Deshpande

Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015

Page: [121 - 128] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1872211309666150131141414

Price: $65

Abstract

By the virtue of their nature, cosmetic products are used to clean, perfume, change the appearance of the human body’s various external parts and maintain them in a good condition. Their main sites of action may be exemplified by the nails, the hair system, the epidermis, the external genital organs and the mucous membranes of the oral cavity.

Sunscreen preparations consist of organic chemicals and inorganic materials. Inorganic materials include chemicals that scatter UV light physically like TiO2 and ZnO. Organic materials such as avobenzone reduce the amount of UV light to which the human skin is exposed by absorbing the radiation and subsequent disposal in different ways. One of the way of disposal may be by undergoing photoinduced decompositions which not only cause a reduction of the sunscreen UV-protective capacity during usage but may precipitate allergic or toxic degradates. Thus undoubtedly a high photostability is an important requirement for the effectiveness of sunscreen products.

Many researchers patented their work on this aspect of protection of avobenzone from photodegradation using varying methodologies.

This review article discusses some of the patented works done in enhancing the photostability of avobenzone and its formulations.

Keywords: Avobenzone, enhancement, patents, photostability, sunscreens, ultraviolet.

Graphical Abstract

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