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Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1389-5575
ISSN (Online): 1875-5607

Mini-Review Article

Insights into Newly Approved Drugs from a Medicinal Chemistry Perspective

Author(s): Elys Juliane Cardoso Lima, Renan Augusto Gomes, Evelin Fornari, Flavio da Silva Emery and Gustavo Henrique Goulart Trossini*

Volume 21, Issue 16, 2021

Published on: 26 February, 2021

Page: [2227 - 2248] Pages: 22

DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666210226145328

Price: $65

Abstract

The development of new drugs is becoming notably harder each decade. To overcome the present pitfalls in the drug development pipeline, such as those related to potency, selectivity, or absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity properties, medicinal chemistry strategies need to be in continuous evolution and need to become even more multidisciplinary. In this review, we present how structure-based, ligand-based, and fragment-based drug design (SBDD, LBDD, and FBDD, respectively) and their respective techniques were used for the design and optimization of successful cases of New Molecular Entities (NMEs) approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Keywords: Drug design, medicinal chemistry, new molecular entities, FDA-approved drugs, structure-based drug design, SBDD, ligand-based drug design, LBDD, fragment-based drug design, FBDD.

Graphical Abstract

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